The Orphic Moment

Shaman to Poet-Thinker in Plato, Nietzsche, and Mallarmé

By Robert McGahey

Subjects: Myth
Series: SUNY series, The Margins of Literature
Paperback : 9780791419427, 209 pages, July 1994
Hardcover : 9780791419410, 209 pages, July 1994

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Table of contents

Foreword

Acknowledgments

Introduction

Prologue

1. Orpheus as Gap, Border, and Bridge

2. Plato's Orphic Universe

3. Brothers in Decadence: Mallarmé, Nietzsche, and the Orphic Wagner

4. The Orphic Moment of Stéphane Mallarmé

5. Tombs, Fans, Cosmologies: A View from the Prison House

6. Conclusion

Notes

Works Cited

Index

Description

This book examines Orpheus as a figure who bridges the experience of the Greek tribal shaman and the modern poet Stéphane Mallarmé, the father of modernism. First mentioned in 600 B.C., Orpheus was present at the moment when the Apolline forms of western culture were being encoded. He appears again at the opposite moment embodied in the language-crisis at the end of the nineteenth century, which inaugurated the break-up of those forms and ushered in the Dionysian. Mallarmé's "Orphic Moment," when Orpheus's scattered limbs first begin to stir back to life, enacts a dance at the boundary of Apollo and Dionysos, marking the collapse of Apolline form back into its Dionysian ground in Nietzsche's The Birth of Tragedy.

Robert McGahey is Associate Professor of Humanities at Moorhead State University.

Reviews

"This is an extraordinary book on Orpheus, one that is willing to circumvent explanations and fixed positions. Itself it teaches us how to live and imagine Orphically on the invisible and impossibly thin line that separates and unites all opposites. …Robert McGahey writes with authority, sculpting out a precise place and time that is the Orphic moment, and he also straddles the difficult but necessary ambiguity of historical time and poetic eternity. The sheer joy of the book comes in part from the multiple fugal counterpoints of many schools of poetic and philosophical sensibility. …Mr. McGahey writes as an Orphic musician; not one who plays literally on a lyre, but one who calls forth the harmonic and tuneful voice of being itself." — Thomas Moore, author of Care of the Soul and Soul Mates, from the Foreword

"This thoughtful and intelligently argued book brings breadth of scholarship to focus on a parallelism (that between Mallarmé and Nietzsche) that both typifies and defines a specific moment in Western thought. It is a successful union of poetry and philosophy." — Marshall C. Olds, University of Nebraska