The Crucible of Public Policy

New York Courts in the Progressive Era

By Bruce W. Dearstyne

Subjects: New York/regional, Legal Studies, General Interest
Series: Excelsior Editions
Imprint: Excelsior Editions
Hardcover : 9781438488578, 314 pages, May 2022
Paperback : 9781438488585, 314 pages, November 2022

Alternative formats available from:

Table of contents

Acknowledgments

Introduction

1. Monitoring the Expansive State

2. The Right to Privacy

3. The Case That Helped Change Constitutional History and Launch a Quest for the Presidency

4. The Chief Judge Runs for President

5. Public Health and Individual Rights

6. The Insanity Defense on Trial

7. The Debut of the Administrative State

8. The Administrative State in Action

9. State Protection Denied for Women Workers

10. State Protection Affirmed for Women Workers

11. Workers' Compensation Denied

12. Workers' Compensation Affirmed

Conclusion

Notes
Selected Bibliography
Index
About the Author

Relates the dramatic role of New York courts in shaping public policy on key reform legislation in the progressive era.

Description

The Crucible of Public Policy: New York Courts in the Progressive Era relates the dramatic story of New York State courts, particularly the Court of Appeals, in deciding on the constitutionality of key state statutes in the progressive era. The Court of Appeals, second in importance only to the United States Supreme Court, made groundbreaking decisions on the constitutional validity of laws relating to privacy, personal liberty, state regulation of business, women workers' hours, compensation for on-the-job injuries, public health, and other vital areas. In the process, the Court became a crucible of sorts—a place where complex public policy issues of the day were argued and decided. These decisions set precedents that continue to influence contemporary debates. The book puts people—those who made the laws, were impacted by them, supported or opposed them in public forums, and the courts, attorneys, and judges—at the center of the story. Author Bruce W. Dearstyne presents new material previously unused by scholars, reflecting extensive research in the Court of Appeals' archival records.

Bruce W. Dearstyne is a historian specializing in New York state history. He is the author of several books, including The Spirit of New York, Second Edition, also published by SUNY Press.

Reviews

"During the Progressive Era, the New York Court of Appeals was the greatest common law court of last resort in the Nation, and ceded pride of place only to the US Supreme Court as an arbiter of constitutional questions. Bruce W. Dearstyne shows us why in this insightful and lively book. The Court grappled with the great issues of the day, ranging from the scope of the administrative state, the right to privacy, women’s rights, and the rights of the individual when government seeks to combat communicable disease. Dearstyne provides cameos of the Court’s leaders and the historical context in which they rendered their verdicts. Ultimately, he teaches us that nothing is new under the sun." — Henry M. Greenberg, past president of the New York State Bar Association and a founding member of the Historical Society of the New York Courts.