Writing in Witness

A Holocaust Reader

Edited by Eric J. Sundquist

Subjects: Holocaust Studies, World War Ii, Jewish Studies, Literature, Literary History
Series: SUNY series in Contemporary Jewish Literature and Culture
Paperback : 9781438470320, 502 pages, July 2018
Hardcover : 9781438470313, 502 pages, July 2018

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Table of contents

Acknowledgments
Introduction
A Note on Sources and the Text

Prisoners: A Prologue

Victor Klemperer, The Yellow Star

Jean Amery, Torture

Anonymous Warsaw Man, A Warsaw Jew Writes to His Gentile Friend

Yehoshua Moshe Aaronson, The Scroll of the House of Bondage

Hilda Dajč, Letters from a Concentration Camp in Serbia

Odd Nansen, A Decent Man

Yitzhak Katzenelson, Vittel Prison Diary

Ella LingensReiner, Prisoners of Fear

Abraham Levite, For an Auschwitz Anthology

In the Ghetto

Yankev Glatshteyn (Jacob Glatstein), Good Night, World

Samuel Golfard, “One must write with blood”

Avraham Tory, Kovno Diary—Roundup and Murders at the Ninth Fort

Herman Kruk, Vilna Diary—Eyewitness to Murder at Ponary

Abraham Sutzkever, Three Poems from the Vilna Ghetto

Oskar Rosenfeld, Starvation in the Ghetto

Simkhe Bunem Shayevitsh, Lekh‑Lekho

Anonymous Łodź Boy, “To ease my bitter heart”

Emanuel Ringelblum, “Why is the world silent?”

Chaim A. Kaplan, Scroll of Agony

Gusta Davidson Draenger, Resistance in Krakow

The Final Solution

Lidia Maximovna Slipchenko, Mass Murder in Odessa

Piotr Rawicz, Blood from the Sky

Hermann Friedrich Graebe, Massacre, Resistance, and Rescue

Philip Mechanicus, “Inside the belly of the venomous snake”: Transports from Westerbork

Alexander Donat, “Hell has no bottom”: Majdanek

Kurt Gerstein, Witness at Belżec

Seweryna Szmaglewska, Slave Labor and Death in Birkenau

Primo Levi, “The saved and the drowned”: The Prominents and the Muselmanner

Abraham Krzepicki, Transport to Treblinka

Rachel Auerbach, The Road to Heaven

Oskar Strawczynski, The Treblinka Orchestra

Paul Celan, Death Fugue

The Gray Zone

Chaim Rumkowski, “Give me your children”

Josef Zelkowicz, “The heart of a slaughterer”: The Jewish Police at Work

Calel Perechodnik, Am I a Murderer?

Sara NombergPrzytyk, The Block of Death

Gisella Perl, Childbirth in Auschwitz‑Birkenau

Szlama Winer, Inside the Chełmno Death Camp

Zalmen Gradowski, “In the deep sea of corpses”: The Czech Transport

Holy Days

Shimon Huberband, Kiddush Hashem

David Kahane, “How shall we sing the Lord’s song?”

Kalonymus Kalmish Shapira, “Love God with all your heart”: The Lesson of Rabbi Akiva

Zelig Kalmanovitch, “What is a Jew and who is a Jew?”

Etty Hillesum, “The thinking heart of a whole concentration camp”

Anonymous Warsaw Poet, And I Will Impart My Revenge upon Edom

Abel J. Herzberg, Jewish Faith, Jewish Unity

Survivors

Hanna LevyHass, Last Days of Bergen‑Belsen

Robert Antelme, Death March through Germany

Jorge Semprun, “But can the story be told?”

Charlotte Delbo, The Stream

Yekhiel Kirshnbaum, The City without Jews

Elie Wiesel, Why I Write

Ruth Kluger, Still Alive

Aharon Appelfeld, The Awakening

Notes
Selected Bibliography
Index

A comprehensive survey of the most important writing to come out of the Holocaust.

Description

Finalist for the 2019 National Jewish Book Award in the Anthologies and Collections Category presented by the Jewish Book Council
Silver Winner for Anthologies, 2018 Foreword INDIES Book of the Year Awards

Writing in Witness is a broad survey of the most important writing about the Holocaust produced by eyewitnesses at the time and soon after. Whether they intended to spark resistance and undermine Nazi authority, to comfort family and community, to beseech God, or to leave a memorial record for posterity, the writers reflect on the power and limitations of the written word in the face of events often thought to be beyond representation. The diaries, journals, letters, poems, and other works were created across a geography reaching from the Baltics to the Balkans, from the Atlantic coast to the heart of the Soviet Union, and in a wide array of original languages. Along with the readings, Eric J. Sundquist's introductions provide a comprehensive account of the Holocaust as a historical event. Including works by prominent authors such as Primo Levi and Elie Wiesel, as well those little known or anonymous, Writing in Witness provides, in vital and memorable examples, a wide-ranging account of the Holocaust by those who felt the imperative to give written testimony.

Eric J. Sundquist is Andrew W. Mellon Professor Emeritus of the Humanities at Johns Hopkins University, and the editor of many books, including (with David Cesarani) After the Holocaust: Challenging the Myth of Silence.

Reviews

"Written in every European language, in every conceivable manner, and from every point on the Holocaust compass—prisons, ghettos, transports, concentration and labor camps, killing fields, bunkers and makeshift shelters, camps for displaced persons—these diary entries, letters, testimonies, eyewitness accounts, poems, stories, sermons and inscriptions demand that they be heard. Written by Jewish men, women, and children; by Christian bystanders and yes, even by two German perpetrators, they depict the living nightmare as it unfolds. Six nightmare years and their aftermath are rendered in a language that defies the limits of language; an inescapable present that eclipses the past and cries out to an unattainable future. In the beginning was the Holocaust, and this is its story as told by its original responders." — David G. Roskies, author of Holocaust Literature: A History and Guide

"Writing in Witness is a devastatingly and deeply honest work of testimony by those whose worlds were shattered by the catastrophic rupture of the Holocaust. It is also, and primarily, a testament to the strength and courage of those who experienced the atrocities of Nazism and who felt compelled to write about those events in clear, unsparing language. Eric Sundquist, editor of this important collection, provides a sensitive selection of primary texts by men and women who witnessed the machinery and implementation of genocide. In his thoughtful and knowledgeable introduction, Sundquist establishes the framework for the ethical engagement of reader and eyewitness in the calculation of enormous loss. The various genres of witnessing included in this collection—diaries, poems, memoirs, letters, records—evoke in their clarity ancient forms of lamentation and Midrash, giving voice to memory. With judiciously interpretive preliminary material introducing each section, Sundquist lets the witnesses speak for themselves. No course on Holocaust literature or history should be without this anthology." — Victoria Aarons, editor of Third-Generation Holocaust Narratives: Memory in Memoir and Fiction

"This wide-ranging and affecting collection of first-hand accounts of the Holocaust, each expertly chosen and deftly introduced and contextualized, will be ideal for teaching purposes and indispensable to anyone intent on recovering a sense of what the horror felt like. Eric Sundquist has assembled an extraordinarily illuminating and powerful book." — Peter Hayes, Theodore Zev Weiss Holocaust Educational Foundation Professor Emeritus, Northwestern University

"Writing in Witness is a rich assortment of written accounts of diverse aspects of the experience of the Holocaust that are skillfully chosen and masterfully introduced and contextualized. What emerges from an overarching reading of these collective texts is a sense of how the actors who experienced or witnessed the events of the Holocaust registered them in language and through the sometimes immediate, sometimes reflective process of writing." — Erin McGlothlin, author of Second-Generation Holocaust Literature: Legacies of Survival and Perpetration