Truth-Seeking in an Age of (Mis)Information Overload

Edited by David R. Castillo, Siwei Lyu, Christina Milletti, and Cynthia Stewart

Subjects: Science And Technology, Cultural Studies, Communication, Mass Media, Health And Society, Computers
Series: SUNY series, Humanities to the Rescue
Paperback : 9781438499239, 194 pages, September 2024
Hardcover : 9781438499246, 194 pages, September 2024
Expected to ship: 2024-09-01
Expected to ship: 2024-09-01

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Table of contents

Acknowledgments

Introduction: A Convergence Approach to the Mis/Disinformation Problem
David Castillo and Siwei Lyu

Part I: Misinformation and Artificial Intelligence

1. It Is Artificial, But Is It Intelligent?
E. Bruce Pitman

2. Disinformation, Power, and the Automation of Judgments: Notes on Algorithmic Harms to Democracy
Ewa Plonowska Ziarek

Part II: Science Communication, Cultivating Awareness

3. Communicating Science in an Increasingly Politicized Environment
Yotam Ophir, Raphaela M. Velho, and Lilian Tzivian

4. Generative Media and Our Collective Response to the Ecological Crisis
John Fiege

5. SWAMP (Studies of Work Atmospheres and Mass Production)
Matt Kenyon

Part III: Building Trust

6. Trust and Confidence in Medicine Among Americans
Jessie Poon and Laurene Tumiel Berhalter

7. Practicing Responsible Science through Community Engagement
Jennifer Anne Surtees

Afterword: Trusting Fiction's Truth
Christina Milletti

List of Contributors
Index

Offers a thorough, multidisciplinary picture of the informational challenges of our media ecosystem, as well as collaborative strategies for addressing them.

Description

The unprecedented spread of false and misleading information is the flip side of the Internet's promise of universal access and information democratization. This volume features original contributions from scholars working on the challenge of misinformation across a wide range of STEM, humanities, and art disciplines. Modeling a collaborative, multidisciplinary "convergence approach," Truth-Seeking in an Age of (Mis)Information Overload is structured in three parts. Part 1, "Misinformation and Artificial Intelligence," confronts the danger of outsourcing judgement and decision-making to AI instruments in key areas of public life, from the processing of loan applications to school funding, policing, and criminal sentencing. Part 2, "Science Communication," foregrounds the need to rethink how scientific findings are communicated to the public, calling on scientists to cooperate with colleagues in other disciplines and community representatives to help minimize the negative effects of mis/disinformation in such vital areas as climate change science and public health. Part 3, "Building Trust," further advocates for and explores instances of trust-building initiatives as a necessary precondition of both community-oriented scholarly activity and effective intervention strategies in high impact areas such as public health.

David R. Castillo is Professor of Romance Languages and Literatures and Codirector of the Center for Information Integrity at the University of Buffalo, the State University of New York. He is the author of Un-Deceptions: Cervantine Strategies for the Disinformation Age, among other books. Siwei Lyu is SUNY Empire Innovative Professor of Computer Science and Engineering at the University at Buffalo, the State University of New York. Christina Milletti is the Executive Director of the Humanities Institute and Associate Professor of English at the University at Buffalo, the State University of New York. She is the author of The Girling Season, among other books. Cynthia Stewart is Program Manager for the Center for Information Integrity at the University at Buffalo, the State University of New York.